General Information

  • ID:  hor005270
  • Uniprot ID:  P15427
  • Protein name:  Pancreatic hormone (PH) (Pancreatic polypeptide) (PP)
  • Gene name:  ppy
  • Organism:  Lithobates catesbeianus (American bullfrog) (Rana catesbeiana)
  • Family:  NPY family
  • Source:  animal
  • Expression:  NA
  • Disease:  NA
  • Comments:  NA
  • Taxonomy:  Lithobates (genus), Ranidae (family), Ranoidea (superfamily), Neobatrachia (suborder), Anura (order), Batrachia (superorder), Amphibia (class), Tetrapoda, Dipnotetrapodomorpha, Sarcopterygii (superclass), Euteleostomi, Teleostomi, Gnathostomata, Vertebrata, Craniata (subphylum), Chordata (phylum), Deuterostomia, Bilateria, Eumetazoa, Metazoa (kingdom), Opisthokonta, Eukaryota (superkingdom), cellular organisms
  • GO MF:  GO:0005179 hormone activity
  • GO BP:  GO:0007165 signal transduction
  • GO CC:  GO:0005576 extracellular region

Sequence Information

  • Sequence:  APSEPHHPGDQATPDQLAQYYSDLYQYITFITRPRF
  • Length:  36
  • Propeptide:  APSEPHHPGDQATPDQLAQYYSDLYQYITFITRPRF
  • Signal peptide:  NA
  • Modification:  T36 Phenylalanine amide
  • Glycosylation:  NA
  • Mutagenesis:  NA

Activity

  • Function:  Acts as a regulator of pancreatic and gastrointestinal functions
  • Mechanism:  NA
  • Cross BBB:  NA
  • Target:  NA
  • Target Unid:  NA
  • IC50: NA
  • EC50: NA
  • ED50: NA
  • kd: NA
  • Half life: NA

Structure

  • Disulfide bond:  NA
  • Structure ID:  AF-P15427-F1(AlphaFold_DB_ID)
  • Structure: (PDB_ID-from https://www.rcsb.org/; AlphaFold_DB_ID-from https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/; hordbxxxxxx_AF2.pdb was predicted structure by AlphaFold2; hordbxxxxxx_ESM.pdb was predicted structure by ESMFold)
  •    AF-P15427-F1.pdbhor005270_AF2.pdbhor005270_ESM.pdb

Physical Information

Mass: 484908 Formula: C193H276N50O58
Absent amino acids: CKMNVW Common amino acids: P
pI: 5.41 Basic residues: 4
Polar residues: 10 Hydrophobic residues: 9
Hydrophobicity: -91.94 Boman Index: -7735
Half-Life: 4.4 hour Half-Life Yeast: >20 hour
Half-Life E.Coli: >10 hour Aliphatic Index 51.67
Instability Index: 3415 Extinction Coefficient cystines: 5960
Absorbance 280nm: 170.29

Literature

  • PubMed ID:  3260236
  • Title:  Isolation of peptide hormones from the pancreas of the bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana). Amino acid sequences of pancreatic polypeptide, oxyntomodulin, and two glucagon-like peptides.